@incollection{hiltmann2024,
	title = {Hermeneutik in {Zeiten} der {KI}: {Large} {Language} {Models} als hermeneutische {Instrumente} in den {Geschichtswissenschaften}},
	copyright = {De Gruyter expressly reserves the right to use all content for commercial text and data mining within the meaning of Section 44b of the German Copyright Act.},
	isbn = {978-3-11-135149-0},
	shorttitle = {Hermeneutik in {Zeiten} der {KI}},
	url = {https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783111351490-014/html},
	abstract = {Das Kapitel Hermeneutik in Zeiten der KI erschien in KI:Text auf Seite 201.},
	language = {de},
	urldate = {2024-03-18},
	booktitle = {{KI}:{Text}},
	publisher = {De Gruyter},
	author = {Hiltmann, Torsten},
	month = jan,
	year = {2024},
	doi = {10.1515/9783111351490-014},
	keywords = {Hermeneutik, Large Language Models, Transformer},
	pages = {201--232},
}

Das Kapitel Hermeneutik in Zeiten der KI erschien in KI:Text auf Seite 201.

@article{calominoImaginingHadrianBritain2023,
	title = {Imagining {Hadrian} in {Britain} between {Coinage} and {Sculpture}: {A} {New} {Digital} {Approach} to the {Study} of {Roman} {Imperial} {Portraiture}},
	volume = {54},
	issn = {0068-113X (Print), 1753-5352 (Online)},
	doi = {10.1017/S0068113X23000387},
	language = {Englisch},
	urldate = {2024-03-04},
	journal = {Britannia},
	author = {Calomino, Dario and Bologna, Francesca and Wilson, Paul F. and Donelly, M. and Williams, Mark},
	month = nov,
	year = {2023},
	keywords = {3D imaging, Emperor Hadrian, Roman Britain, Roman coinage, Roman imperial portraiture, sculpture},
	pages = {251--274},
}

@book{nyhanjulianneHiddenDevaluedFeminized2023,
	address = {London},
	title = {Hidden and devalued feminized labour in the digital humanities : on the index thomisticus project 1954-67},
	abstract = {Hidden and Devalued Feminized Labour in the Digital Humanities examines the data-driven labour that underpinned the Index Thomisticus-a preeminent project of the incunabular digital humanities-and advanced the data-foundations of computing in the Humanities. Through oral history and archival research, Nyhan reveals a hidden history of the entanglements of gender in the intellectual and technical work of the early digital humanities. Setting feminized keypunching in its historical contexts-from the history of concordance making, to the feminization of the office and humanities computing-this book delivers new insight into the categories of work deemed meritorious of acknowledgement and attribution and, thus, how knowledge and expertise was defined in and by this field. Focalizing the overlooked yet significant data-driven labour of lesser-known individuals, this book challenges exclusionary readings of the history of computing in the Humanities. Contributing to ongoing conversations about the need for alternative genealogies of computing, this book is also relevant to current debates about diversity and representation in the Academy and the wider computing sector. Hidden and Devalued Feminized Labour in the Digital Humanities will be of interest to researchers and students studying digital humanities, library and information science, the history of computing, oral history, the history of the humanities, and the sociology of knowledge and science.},
	language = {Englisch},
	publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group},
	author = {Nyhan, Julianne},
	year = {2023},
}

Hidden and Devalued Feminized Labour in the Digital Humanities examines the data-driven labour that underpinned the Index Thomisticus-a preeminent project of the incunabular digital humanities-and advanced the data-foundations of computing in the Humanities. Through oral history and archival research, Nyhan reveals a hidden history of the entanglements of gender in the intellectual and technical work of the early digital humanities. Setting feminized keypunching in its historical contexts-from the history of concordance making, to the feminization of the office and humanities computing-this book delivers new insight into the categories of work deemed meritorious of acknowledgement and attribution and, thus, how knowledge and expertise was defined in and by this field. Focalizing the overlooked yet significant data-driven labour of lesser-known individuals, this book challenges exclusionary readings of the history of computing in the Humanities. Contributing to ongoing conversations about the need for alternative genealogies of computing, this book is also relevant to current debates about diversity and representation in the Academy and the wider computing sector. Hidden and Devalued Feminized Labour in the Digital Humanities will be of interest to researchers and students studying digital humanities, library and information science, the history of computing, oral history, the history of the humanities, and the sociology of knowledge and science.

@article{beretta_donnees_2023,
	title = {Données ouvertes liées et recherche historique : un changement de paradigme},
	copyright = {https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
	issn = {2736-2337},
	shorttitle = {Données ouvertes liées et recherche historique},
	url = {https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/3349},
	doi = {10.4000/revuehn.3349},
	abstract = {Dans le contexte de la transition numérique, le Web sémantique et les données ouvertes liées (linked open data [LOD], en anglais) jouent un rôle de plus en plus central, car ils permettent de construire des « graphes d’information » (knowledge graphs, en anglais) reliant l’ensemble des ressources du Web. Ce phénomène interroge les sciences historiques et soulève la question d’un changement de paradigme. Après avoir précisé ce qu’il faut entendre par « données », l’article analyse la place qu’elles occupent dans le processus de production du savoir. Il présente les principales composantes du changement de paradigme, en particulier le potentiel des LOD et d’une sémantique robuste en tant que véhicules d’une information factuelle de qualité, intelligible et réutilisable. S’ensuit une présentation des projets d’infrastructure réalisés au sein du Laboratoire de recherche historique Rhône-Alpes (Larhra) : symogih.org, ontome.net, geovistory.org. Leur but est de faciliter la transition numérique grâce à un outillage construit en cohérence avec l’épistémologie des sciences historiques et de contribuer à la réalisation d’un « graphe d’information » disciplinaire.},
	language = {fr},
	number = {7},
	urldate = {2023-08-18},
	journal = {Humanités numériques},
	author = {Beretta, Francesco},
	month = jul,
	year = {2023},
	note = {Number: 7
Publisher: Humanistica},
	keywords = {Web sémantique, histoire, interopérabilité, modélisation des connaissances, épistémologie},
}

Dans le contexte de la transition numérique, le Web sémantique et les données ouvertes liées (linked open data [LOD], en anglais) jouent un rôle de plus en plus central, car ils permettent de construire des « graphes d’information » (knowledge graphs, en anglais) reliant l’ensemble des ressources du Web. Ce phénomène interroge les sciences historiques et soulève la question d’un changement de paradigme. Après avoir précisé ce qu’il faut entendre par « données », l’article analyse la place qu’elles occupent dans le processus de production du savoir. Il présente les principales composantes du changement de paradigme, en particulier le potentiel des LOD et d’une sémantique robuste en tant que véhicules d’une information factuelle de qualité, intelligible et réutilisable. S’ensuit une présentation des projets d’infrastructure réalisés au sein du Laboratoire de recherche historique Rhône-Alpes (Larhra) : symogih.org, ontome.net, geovistory.org. Leur but est de faciliter la transition numérique grâce à un outillage construit en cohérence avec l’épistémologie des sciences historiques et de contribuer à la réalisation d’un « graphe d’information » disciplinaire.

@book{smolarski_citizen_2023,
	address = {Göttingen},
	edition = {1},
	title = {Citizen {Science} in den {Geschichtswissenschaften}: {Methodische} {Perspektive} oder perspektivlose {Methode}?},
	isbn = {978-3-8471-1571-7 978-3-7370-1571-4},
	shorttitle = {Citizen {Science} in den {Geschichtswissenschaften}},
	url = {https://www.vr-elibrary.de/doi/book/10.14220/9783737015714},
	language = {de},
	urldate = {2023-06-16},
	publisher = {V\&R unipress},
	editor = {Smolarski, René and Carius, Hendrikje and Prell, Martin},
	month = may,
	year = {2023},
	doi = {10.14220/9783737015714},
}

@incollection{hiltmann2022,
	title = {Vom {Medienwandel} zum {Methodenwandel}: {Die} fortschreitende {Digitalisierung} und ihre {Konsequenzen} für die {Geschichtswissenschaften} in historischer {Perspektive}},
	copyright = {De Gruyter expressly reserves the right to use all content for commercial text and data mining within the meaning of Section 44b of the German Copyright Act.},
	isbn = {978-3-11-075710-1},
	shorttitle = {Vom {Medienwandel} zum {Methodenwandel}},
	url = {https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110757101-002/html},
	abstract = {Das Kapitel Vom Medienwandel zum Methodenwandel erschien in Digital History auf Seite 13.},
	language = {de},
	urldate = {2024-03-19},
	booktitle = {Digital {History}},
	publisher = {De Gruyter Oldenbourg},
	author = {Hiltmann, Torsten},
	month = sep,
	year = {2022},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110757101-002},
	pages = {13--44},
}

Das Kapitel Vom Medienwandel zum Methodenwandel erschien in Digital History auf Seite 13.

@phdthesis{mahr_wie_2022,
	type = {Doctoral {Thesis}},
	title = {Wie der {Verwaltungscomputer} die {Arbeitsmigration} programmierte: {Elektronische} {Datenverarbeitung} in der {Bundesverwaltung} 1964–1982},
	copyright = {http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-NC/1.0/},
	shorttitle = {Wie der {Verwaltungscomputer} die {Arbeitsmigration} programmierte},
	url = {https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/587758},
	abstract = {Die vorliegende technikgeschichtliche Studie untersucht die Einführung der elektronischen Datenverarbeitung in der Schweizerischen Bundesverwaltung von 1964 bis 1982. Sie geht der Frage nach, warum die Verwaltung mit Computern auf gesellschaftliche Problemlagen reagierte und wie der Einsatz des Computers die Verwaltung und ihre Handlungsspielräume veränderte. Die wenigen Studien, die die Automation der Bundesverwaltung bisher untersuchten, stellen die Einführung der elektronischen Datenverarbeitung als – gelungenen oder gescheiterten – Versuch dar, auf das Wachstum der Verwaltung in den 1960er Jahren zu reagieren. Im Gegensatz dazu orientiert sich diese Studie nicht an den Resultaten der Verwaltungsautomation, sondern am Transformationsprozess und deutet ihn als organisatorischen Lernprozess. Die Entstehung des Zentralen Ausländerregisters bei der Eidgenössischen Fremdenpolizei wird als Reaktion auf eine gesellschaftliche Problemlage – die Forderung nach einer wirtschaftlich und sozial verträglichen Arbeitsmigration – verstanden. Dabei wird ein Wandel des Zentralen Ausländerregisters vom konjunkturpolitischen Steuerungsinstrument zum fremdenpolizeilichen Informationssystem identifiziert. Dieser Wandel steht exemplarisch für den Transformationsprozess und die veränderten Handlungsspielräume der Bundesverwaltung. Anhand von Berichten, Protokollen, Briefen, Handbüchern und anderen Quellen aus dem Schweizerischen Bundesarchiv werden die Aushandlungszonen nachgezeichnet, in denen er sich abgespielt hat. Aushandlungszonen sind zeitlich und räumlich begrenzten Diskursräume zur Handlungskoordination bei veränderlichen Zielen und wechselnden Akteurskonstellationen. Bei der Analyse dieser Aushandlungszonen werden die Probleme in den Mittelpunkt gestellt, die verschiedene Akteure trotz unterschiedlicher Ziele in einen diskursiven Austausch brachten und zu einer gemeinsamen Handlungskoordination motivierten. Die Analysen legen die wechselseitigen Anpassungsleistungen zwischen Computer und Verwaltung frei und zeigen damit auf, warum sich Computer und Verwaltung gegenseitig beeinflusst und wie technologischer Wandel und organisatorische Lernprozesse ineinandergegriffen haben.},
	language = {de},
	urldate = {2023-10-13},
	school = {ETH Zurich},
	author = {Mähr, Moritz},
	year = {2022},
	doi = {10.3929/ethz-b-000587758},
	note = {Accepted: 2022-12-16T13:56:35Z},
}

Die vorliegende technikgeschichtliche Studie untersucht die Einführung der elektronischen Datenverarbeitung in der Schweizerischen Bundesverwaltung von 1964 bis 1982. Sie geht der Frage nach, warum die Verwaltung mit Computern auf gesellschaftliche Problemlagen reagierte und wie der Einsatz des Computers die Verwaltung und ihre Handlungsspielräume veränderte. Die wenigen Studien, die die Automation der Bundesverwaltung bisher untersuchten, stellen die Einführung der elektronischen Datenverarbeitung als – gelungenen oder gescheiterten – Versuch dar, auf das Wachstum der Verwaltung in den 1960er Jahren zu reagieren. Im Gegensatz dazu orientiert sich diese Studie nicht an den Resultaten der Verwaltungsautomation, sondern am Transformationsprozess und deutet ihn als organisatorischen Lernprozess. Die Entstehung des Zentralen Ausländerregisters bei der Eidgenössischen Fremdenpolizei wird als Reaktion auf eine gesellschaftliche Problemlage – die Forderung nach einer wirtschaftlich und sozial verträglichen Arbeitsmigration – verstanden. Dabei wird ein Wandel des Zentralen Ausländerregisters vom konjunkturpolitischen Steuerungsinstrument zum fremdenpolizeilichen Informationssystem identifiziert. Dieser Wandel steht exemplarisch für den Transformationsprozess und die veränderten Handlungsspielräume der Bundesverwaltung. Anhand von Berichten, Protokollen, Briefen, Handbüchern und anderen Quellen aus dem Schweizerischen Bundesarchiv werden die Aushandlungszonen nachgezeichnet, in denen er sich abgespielt hat. Aushandlungszonen sind zeitlich und räumlich begrenzten Diskursräume zur Handlungskoordination bei veränderlichen Zielen und wechselnden Akteurskonstellationen. Bei der Analyse dieser Aushandlungszonen werden die Probleme in den Mittelpunkt gestellt, die verschiedene Akteure trotz unterschiedlicher Ziele in einen diskursiven Austausch brachten und zu einer gemeinsamen Handlungskoordination motivierten. Die Analysen legen die wechselseitigen Anpassungsleistungen zwischen Computer und Verwaltung frei und zeigen damit auf, warum sich Computer und Verwaltung gegenseitig beeinflusst und wie technologischer Wandel und organisatorische Lernprozesse ineinandergegriffen haben.

@article{gormar_digitale_2022,
	title = {Digitale {Exploration} und hermeneutische {Bewertung}: {Profilierung} einer frühneuzeitlichen {Gelehrtenfigur} mittels {Netzwerkanalyse} am {Beispiel} von {Leonhard} {Christoph} {Sturm} (1669–1719)},
	copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International},
	shorttitle = {Digitale {Exploration} und hermeneutische {Bewertung}},
	url = {https://zfdg.de/2022_008},
	doi = {10.17175/2022_008},
	abstract = {The early modern republic of letters has largely been analysed as an epistolary network. In this case study on Leonhard Christoph Sturm (1669–1719) we suggest a broader approach which integrates data on letters and publications from the VD17, VD18, and Kalliope catalogues along with a reconstruction of Sturm’s library. Based on this data we perform an exploratory network analysis which, in turn, informs a hermeneutic inquiry in two key areas of Sturm‘s scholarly interest: the design of fortifications and theology. In this way, we offer a comprehensive methodology which combines distant and close reading to study the intellectual networks of the early Enlightenment around 1700.},
	language = {de},
	number = {im Open Peer Review},
	urldate = {2023-08-18},
	journal = {Zeitschrift für digitale Geisteswissenschaften},
	author = {Görmar, Maximilian and Münkner, Jörn and Beyer, Hartmut},
	year = {2022},
	note = {Medium: XML,HTML,PDF
Publisher: Zeitschrift für digitale Geisteswissenschaften - ZfdG
Version Number: 1.0},
}

The early modern republic of letters has largely been analysed as an epistolary network. In this case study on Leonhard Christoph Sturm (1669–1719) we suggest a broader approach which integrates data on letters and publications from the VD17, VD18, and Kalliope catalogues along with a reconstruction of Sturm’s library. Based on this data we perform an exploratory network analysis which, in turn, informs a hermeneutic inquiry in two key areas of Sturm‘s scholarly interest: the design of fortifications and theology. In this way, we offer a comprehensive methodology which combines distant and close reading to study the intellectual networks of the early Enlightenment around 1700.

@article{torgerson_historical_2022,
	title = {Historical {Practice} in the {Era} of {Digital} {History}},
	volume = {61},
	copyright = {© 2022 Wesleyan University.},
	issn = {1468-2303},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/hith.12276},
	doi = {10.1111/hith.12276},
	abstract = {The current digital historical moment is an opportunity to formulate a new theory of historical practice. Our field's long-standing passive reliance on the widespread explanation of historical practice as deriving information from “primary sources” is unhelpful, incoherent, misleading, and an active inhibition to new opportunities. Our reliance on an incoherent explanation means our students are not given a precise description of our historical practice but instead learn to imitate us by gradually adopting disciplinary norms conveyed through exemplary models and the critique of work performed. Furthermore, our reliance on a misleading explanation of method means we lack a common terminology with which we all can coherently explain to our peers what we actually do. We know this, and yet we have provided no alternative. The current moment offers an opportunity to provide a theory of the practice of history that encompasses contemporary, traditional, and even ancient historical methods: capturing sources, producing data, and creating facts. Wide acceptance and implementation of a sources-data-facts model of historical practice will accelerate student understanding, improve communication with other disciplines, erase the apparent distinction between (so-called) analog and digital history, and provide a framework for the publication of historical data as a valuable end in and of itself.},
	language = {en},
	number = {4},
	urldate = {2023-07-30},
	journal = {History and Theory},
	author = {Torgerson, Jesse W.},
	year = {2022},
	note = {\_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/hith.12276},
	keywords = {Augustine, Eusebius, data, method, pedagogy, practice of history, sources},
	pages = {37--63},
}

The current digital historical moment is an opportunity to formulate a new theory of historical practice. Our field's long-standing passive reliance on the widespread explanation of historical practice as deriving information from “primary sources” is unhelpful, incoherent, misleading, and an active inhibition to new opportunities. Our reliance on an incoherent explanation means our students are not given a precise description of our historical practice but instead learn to imitate us by gradually adopting disciplinary norms conveyed through exemplary models and the critique of work performed. Furthermore, our reliance on a misleading explanation of method means we lack a common terminology with which we all can coherently explain to our peers what we actually do. We know this, and yet we have provided no alternative. The current moment offers an opportunity to provide a theory of the practice of history that encompasses contemporary, traditional, and even ancient historical methods: capturing sources, producing data, and creating facts. Wide acceptance and implementation of a sources-data-facts model of historical practice will accelerate student understanding, improve communication with other disciplines, erase the apparent distinction between (so-called) analog and digital history, and provide a framework for the publication of historical data as a valuable end in and of itself.

@book{timpe_writing_2022,
	address = {Berlin/Boston},
	title = {Writing the {Digital} {History} of {Nazi} {Germany}. {Potentialities} and {Challenges} of {Digitally} {Researching} and {Presenting} the {History} of the {Third} {Reich}, {World} {War} {II}, and the {Holocaust}},
	isbn = {978-3-11-071462-3 978-3-11-071469-2},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110714692},
	urldate = {2022-03-16},
	publisher = {De Gruyter},
	author = {Timpe, Julia and Buda, Frederike},
	year = {2022},
}

@article{hiltmann2021,
	title = {Digital {Methods} in {Practice}},
	volume = {47},
	issn = {0340-613X},
	url = {https://www.vr-elibrary.de/doi/10.13109/gege.2021.47.1.122},
	doi = {10.13109/gege.2021.47.1.122},
	abstract = {While the question concerning the possible epistemological impact and implications of digital methods on the production of historical knowledge has been raised time and again, detailed studies in this regard have been scarce. Taking the analysis of the use of the Bible in the accounts on the Conquest of Jerusalem in 1099 as an example, this paper examines the differences between the analogue and the digital approach. Drawing on the method of text re-use analysis and the tool “Tracer,” it demonstrates the application of digital methods in practice and shows the consequences this has for historical research.},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2024-03-28},
	journal = {Geschichte und Gesellschaft},
	author = {Hiltmann, Torsten and Keupp, Jan and Althage, Melanie and Schneider, Philipp},
	month = jun,
	year = {2021},
	note = {Publisher: Vandenhoeck \& Ruprecht},
	pages = {122--156},
}

While the question concerning the possible epistemological impact and implications of digital methods on the production of historical knowledge has been raised time and again, detailed studies in this regard have been scarce. Taking the analysis of the use of the Bible in the accounts on the Conquest of Jerusalem in 1099 as an example, this paper examines the differences between the analogue and the digital approach. Drawing on the method of text re-use analysis and the tool “Tracer,” it demonstrates the application of digital methods in practice and shows the consequences this has for historical research.

@article{ortolja-baird2021,
	title = {Encoding the haunting of an object catalogue: on the potential of digital technologies to perpetuate or subvert the silence and bias of the early-modern archive},
	issn = {2055-7671},
	shorttitle = {Encoding the haunting of an object catalogue},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqab065},
	doi = {10.1093/llc/fqab065},
	abstract = {The subjectivities that shape data collection and management have received extensive criticism, especially with regards to the digitization projects and digital archives of galleries, libraries, archives and museums (GLAM institutions). The role of digital methods for recovering data absences is increasingly receiving attention too. Conceptualizing the absence of non-hegemonic individuals from the catalogues of Sir Hans Sloane as an instance of textual haunting, this article will ask: to what extent do data-driven approaches further entrench archival absences and silences? Can digital approaches be used to highlight or recover absent data? This article will give a decisive overview of relevant literature and projects so as to examine how digital tools are being realigned to recover, or more modestly acknowledge, the vast, undocumented network of individuals who have been omitted from canonical histories. Drawing on the example of Sloane, this article will reiterate the importance of a more rigorous ethics of digital practice, and propose recommendations for the management and representation of historical data, so cultural heritage institutions and digital humanists may better inform users of the absences and subjectivities that shape digital datasets and archives. This article is built on a comprehensive survey of digital humanities’ current algorithmic approaches to absence and bias. It also presents reflections on how we, the authors, grappled with unforeseen questions of absence and bias during a Leverhulme-funded collaboration between the British Museum and University College London (UCL), entitled ‘Enlightenment Architectures: Sir Hans Sloane’s Catalogues of his collections’.},
	urldate = {2022-03-18},
	journal = {Digital Scholarship in the Humanities},
	author = {Ortolja-Baird, Alexandra and Nyhan, Julianne},
	month = oct,
	year = {2021},
	pages = {fqab065},
}

The subjectivities that shape data collection and management have received extensive criticism, especially with regards to the digitization projects and digital archives of galleries, libraries, archives and museums (GLAM institutions). The role of digital methods for recovering data absences is increasingly receiving attention too. Conceptualizing the absence of non-hegemonic individuals from the catalogues of Sir Hans Sloane as an instance of textual haunting, this article will ask: to what extent do data-driven approaches further entrench archival absences and silences? Can digital approaches be used to highlight or recover absent data? This article will give a decisive overview of relevant literature and projects so as to examine how digital tools are being realigned to recover, or more modestly acknowledge, the vast, undocumented network of individuals who have been omitted from canonical histories. Drawing on the example of Sloane, this article will reiterate the importance of a more rigorous ethics of digital practice, and propose recommendations for the management and representation of historical data, so cultural heritage institutions and digital humanists may better inform users of the absences and subjectivities that shape digital datasets and archives. This article is built on a comprehensive survey of digital humanities’ current algorithmic approaches to absence and bias. It also presents reflections on how we, the authors, grappled with unforeseen questions of absence and bias during a Leverhulme-funded collaboration between the British Museum and University College London (UCL), entitled ‘Enlightenment Architectures: Sir Hans Sloane’s Catalogues of his collections’.

@book{salmi2021,
	address = {Medford},
	title = {What is digital history?},
	isbn = {978-1-5095-3701-3 978-1-5095-3702-0},
	abstract = {"The first student handbook on digital methods and sources for historians"--},
	publisher = {Polity Press},
	author = {Salmi, Hannu},
	year = {2021},
	keywords = {Computer network resources, Digital Humanities, Geschichtswissenschaft, History, Methodology, Research},
}

"The first student handbook on digital methods and sources for historians"–

@article{beckerPersecutionEscapeProfessional2021,
	title = {Persecution and {Escape}: {Professional} {Networks} and {High}-{Skilled} {Emigration} from {Nazi} {Germany}},
	journal = {Persecution and Escape: Professional Networks and High-Skilled Emigration from Nazi Germany},
	author = {Becker, Sascha O. and Lindenthal, Volker and Mukand, Sharun and Waldinger, Fabian},
	year = {2021},
	keywords = {Digital humanities, Jewish Studies, migration},
	pages = {74},
}

@article{zotero-10260,
	title = {Reconstructing {Student} {Reading} {Habits} in {Eighteenth}-{Century} {Glasgow}: {Enlightenment} {Systems} and {Digital} {Reconfigurations}},
	volume = {54},
	issn = {0013-2586 (print), 1086-315X (Online)},
	doi = {10.1353/ecs.2021.0098},
	language = {Englisch},
	number = {4},
	urldate = {2024-03-04},
	journal = {Eighteenth-Century Studies},
	author = {Sangster, Matthew and Baston, Karen and Aitken, Brian},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {935--955},
}

@article{hoffnung-garskofCubanRacialPolitics2021,
	title = {Cuban {Racial} {Politics} in {Nineteenth}-{Century} {New} {York}: {A} {Critical} {Digital} {Approach}},
	volume = {126},
	issn = {0002-8762},
	doi = {10.1093/ahr/rhab007},
	language = {Englisch},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2024-03-04},
	journal = {American Historical Review},
	author = {Hoffnung-Garskof, Jesse},
	month = mar,
	year = {2021},
	pages = {109--139},
}

@article{hermankova_inscriptions_2021,
	title = {Inscriptions as data: digital epigraphy in macro-historical perspective},
	volume = {1},
	issn = {2747-5271},
	shorttitle = {Inscriptions as data},
	url = {https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jdh-2021-1004/html},
	doi = {10.1515/jdh-2021-1004},
	language = {en},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2023-02-26},
	journal = {Journal of Digital History},
	author = {Heřmánková, Petra and Kaše, Vojtěch and Sobotková, Adéla},
	month = sep,
	year = {2021},
	pages = {99--141},
}

@article{lauc_inferring_2021,
	title = {Inferring standard name form, gender and nobility from historical texts using stable model semantics},
	volume = {015},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Lauc, Davor and Vitek, Darko},
	month = may,
	year = {2021},
	keywords = {nlp},
}

@article{ehrmannLanguageResourcesHistorical2020a,
	title = {Language {Resources} for {Historical} {Newspapers}: the {Impresso} {Collection}},
	shorttitle = {Language {Resources} for {Historical} {Newspapers}},
	url = {https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/191270},
	doi = {10.5167/UZH-191270},
	abstract = {Following decades of massive digitization, an unprecedented amount of historical document facsimiles can now be retrieved and accessed via cultural heritage online portals. If this represents a huge step forward in terms of preservation and accessibility, the next fundamental challenge– and real promise of digitization– is to exploit the contents of these digital assets, and therefore to adapt and develop appropriate language technologies to search and retrieve information from this ‘Big Data of the Past’. Yet, the application of text processing tools on historical documents in general, and historical newspapers in particular, poses new challenges, and crucially requires appropriate language resources. In this context, this paper presents a collection of historical newspaper data sets composed of text and image resources, curated and published within the context of the ‘impresso Media Monitoring of the Past’ project. With corpora, benchmarks, semantic annotations and language models in French, German and Luxembourgish covering ca. 200 years, the objective of the impresso resource collection is to contribute to historical language resources, and thereby strengthen the robustness of approaches to non-standard inputs and foster efficient processing of historical documents.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2024-03-05},
	author = {Ehrmann, Maud and Romanello, Matteo and Clematide, Simon and Ströbel, Phillip Benjamin and Barman, Raphaël},
	year = {2020},
	note = {Publisher: [object Object]},
}

Following decades of massive digitization, an unprecedented amount of historical document facsimiles can now be retrieved and accessed via cultural heritage online portals. If this represents a huge step forward in terms of preservation and accessibility, the next fundamental challenge– and real promise of digitization– is to exploit the contents of these digital assets, and therefore to adapt and develop appropriate language technologies to search and retrieve information from this ‘Big Data of the Past’. Yet, the application of text processing tools on historical documents in general, and historical newspapers in particular, poses new challenges, and crucially requires appropriate language resources. In this context, this paper presents a collection of historical newspaper data sets composed of text and image resources, curated and published within the context of the ‘impresso Media Monitoring of the Past’ project. With corpora, benchmarks, semantic annotations and language models in French, German and Luxembourgish covering ca. 200 years, the objective of the impresso resource collection is to contribute to historical language resources, and thereby strengthen the robustness of approaches to non-standard inputs and foster efficient processing of historical documents.

@article{blankeUnderstandingMemoriesHolocaust2020,
	title = {Understanding memories of the {Holocaust}—{A} new approach to neural networks in the digital humanities},
	volume = {35},
	issn = {2055-7671},
	doi = {10.1093/llc/fqy082},
	abstract = {Abstract. This article addresses an important challenge in artificial intelligence research in the humanities, which has impeded progress with supervised metho},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Digital Scholarship Humanities},
	author = {Blanke, Tobias and Bryant, Michael and Hedges, Mark},
	year = {2020},
	note = {Number: 1},
	keywords = {Holocaust, Jewish Studies, digital history, digital humanities, memory, network analysis, neural networks},
	pages = {17--33},
}

Abstract. This article addresses an important challenge in artificial intelligence research in the humanities, which has impeded progress with supervised metho

@incollection{wettlaufer_methoden_2020,
	address = {Wiesbaden},
	title = {Methoden der {Digital} {History}/{Digitalen} {Geschichtswissenschaft}},
	isbn = {978-3-658-27798-7},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-27798-7_21-1},
	abstract = {Digital History wird heute als eng verbunden mit den Digital Humanities wahrgenommen. Die Anwendung der Methoden der Informatik auf Forschungsfragen in den Geschichtswissenschaften reicht allerdings wesentlich weiter zurück. Bislang ist nicht absehbar, ob sich die Digital History und ihre Methoden als eine Teildisziplin der Geschichtswissenschaft etabliert oder im Zuge der Digitalen Transformation der Wissenschaften zu einem methodischen Ansatz entwickelt, ohne den Historische Forschung in Zukunft nicht mehr stattfinden wird. Dieses Kapitel beschreibt neben den epistemologischen Herausforderungen einer Digitalen Geschichtswissenschaft ihre aktuellen Methoden und beispielhaft einige Ergebnisse.},
	language = {de},
	urldate = {2023-10-25},
	booktitle = {Handbuch {Methoden} der {Geschichtswissenschaft}},
	publisher = {Springer Fachmedien},
	author = {Wettlaufer, Jörg},
	editor = {Haas, Stefan},
	year = {2020},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-658-27798-7_21-1},
	keywords = {Digital History, HGIS, Handwriting Text Recognition, Linked Open Data, Methoden, Named Entity Recognition, Netzwerkanalyse, Optical Character Recognition, Semantic Web, Text Mining},
	pages = {1--19},
}

Digital History wird heute als eng verbunden mit den Digital Humanities wahrgenommen. Die Anwendung der Methoden der Informatik auf Forschungsfragen in den Geschichtswissenschaften reicht allerdings wesentlich weiter zurück. Bislang ist nicht absehbar, ob sich die Digital History und ihre Methoden als eine Teildisziplin der Geschichtswissenschaft etabliert oder im Zuge der Digitalen Transformation der Wissenschaften zu einem methodischen Ansatz entwickelt, ohne den Historische Forschung in Zukunft nicht mehr stattfinden wird. Dieses Kapitel beschreibt neben den epistemologischen Herausforderungen einer Digitalen Geschichtswissenschaft ihre aktuellen Methoden und beispielhaft einige Ergebnisse.

@article{fickers_inside_2020,
	title = {Inside the {Trading} {Zone}: {Thinkering} in a {Digital} {History} {Lab}},
	volume = {14},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Inside the {Trading} {Zone}},
	url = {https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/44323},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	urldate = {2021-08-26},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Fickers, Andreas and van der Heijden, Tim},
	month = sep,
	year = {2020},
	note = {Publisher: Northeastern University},
}

@book{fridlund_digital_2020,
	address = {Helsinki},
	title = {Digital {Histories}: {Emergent} {Approaches} within the {New} {Digital} {History}},
	isbn = {978-952-369-020-2},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1c9hpt8},
	urldate = {2022-03-16},
	publisher = {Helsinki University Press},
	author = {Fridlund, Mats and Oiva, Mila and Paju, Petri},
	year = {2020},
}

@incollection{gomezMakingDigitalWorking2019,
	title = {The {Making} of the {Digital} {Working} {Class}:},
	isbn = {978-1-5179-0693-1},
	url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5749/j.ctvg251hk.36},
	abstract = {The history departments of the 1950s were hardly bastions of diversity. Stocked by white men and centered on political history and its most prominent figures, they reflected broader trends in the academy in the pre-civil rights era. But in the 1960s, a movement known as the New Social History, led by scholars looking to retell history from below, emerged to produce a torrent of research that challenged the traditional boundaries of historical actors worthy of study. As articulated most famously by E. P. Thompson in {\textless}em{\textgreater}The Making of the English Working Class{\textless}/em{\textgreater}, this movement aimed to save previously unrecognized groups},
	urldate = {2024-03-05},
	booktitle = {Debates in the {Digital} {Humanities} 2019},
	publisher = {University of Minnesota Press},
	author = {GOMEZ, ANDREW},
	editor = {Gold, Matthew K. and Klein, Lauren F.},
	year = {2019},
	doi = {10.5749/j.ctvg251hk.36},
	pages = {399--404},
}

The history departments of the 1950s were hardly bastions of diversity. Stocked by white men and centered on political history and its most prominent figures, they reflected broader trends in the academy in the pre-civil rights era. But in the 1960s, a movement known as the New Social History, led by scholars looking to retell history from below, emerged to produce a torrent of research that challenged the traditional boundaries of historical actors worthy of study. As articulated most famously by E. P. Thompson in \textlessem\textgreaterThe Making of the English Working Class\textless/em\textgreater, this movement aimed to save previously unrecognized groups

@article{donne2019,
	title = {Information {Technologies} for {Medieval} {Studies}: {Some} {Recent} {Experiences} in {Italy}},
	volume = {20},
	copyright = {Copyright (c) 2019},
	issn = {1593-2214},
	shorttitle = {Information {Technologies} for {Medieval} {Studies}},
	url = {http://www.serena.unina.it/index.php/rm/article/view/6071},
	doi = {10.6092/1593-2214/6071},
	language = {en},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2024-03-04},
	journal = {Reti Medievali Rivista},
	author = {Donne, Roberto Delle},
	month = jun,
	year = {2019},
	note = {Number: 1},
	keywords = {Digital Humanities, Fonti ecclesiastiche, Italia, Linked Open Data, Medioevo, Secoli XX-XXI, Web semantico},
	pages = {13--39},
}

@article{vogeler2019a,
	title = {Monasterium.net – eine {Infrastruktur} für diplomatische {Forschung}},
	volume = {24},
	issn = {2196-6869, 0949-0345},
	url = {https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/mial-2019-0022/html},
	doi = {10.1515/mial-2019-0022},
	language = {de},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2024-03-04},
	journal = {Das Mittelalter},
	author = {Vogeler, Georg},
	month = jul,
	year = {2019},
	pages = {247--252},
}

@incollection{schroterLinguistischeKulturanalye2019,
	address = {Berlin, Boston},
	title = {Linguistische {Kulturanalye}},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-178483},
	booktitle = {Binäre {Codes} und komplexes {Denken}: digital {Humanities} und {Geschichtswis}- senschaf},
	publisher = {De Gruyter},
	author = {Schröter, Juliane and Tanner, Jakob},
	year = {2019},
}

@article{vogeler_assertive_2019,
	title = {The ‘assertive edition’},
	volume = {1},
	issn = {2524-7840},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-019-00025-5},
	doi = {10.1007/s42803-019-00025-5},
	abstract = {The paper describes the special interest among historians in scholarly editing and the resulting editorial practice in contrast to the methods applied by pure philological textual criticism. The interest in historical ‘facts’ suggests methods the goal of which is to create formal representations of the information conveyed by the text in structured databases. This can be achieved with RDF representations of statements extracted from the text, by automatic information extraction methods, or by hand. The paper suggests the use of embedded RDF representations in TEI markup, following the practice in several recent projects, and it concludes with a proposal for a definition of the ‘assertive edition’.},
	language = {en},
	number = {2},
	urldate = {2023-04-03},
	journal = {International Journal of Digital Humanities},
	author = {Vogeler, Georg},
	month = jul,
	year = {2019},
	keywords = {Critial edition, Digital scholarly edition, Historical documents, History, RDF (Resource Description Framework), Semantic web, TEI (Text Encoding Initiative)},
	pages = {309--322},
}

The paper describes the special interest among historians in scholarly editing and the resulting editorial practice in contrast to the methods applied by pure philological textual criticism. The interest in historical ‘facts’ suggests methods the goal of which is to create formal representations of the information conveyed by the text in structured databases. This can be achieved with RDF representations of statements extracted from the text, by automatic information extraction methods, or by hand. The paper suggests the use of embedded RDF representations in TEI markup, following the practice in several recent projects, and it concludes with a proposal for a definition of the ‘assertive edition’.

@book{bartz_gabriele_illuminierte_2019,
	address = {Köln},
	edition = {1},
	series = {Archiv für {Diplomatik}, {Schriftgeschichte}, {Siegel}- und {Wappenkunde}},
	title = {Illuminierte {Urkunden}. {Beiträge} aus {Diplomatik}, {Kunstgeschichte} und {Digital} {Humanities}},
	isbn = {978-3-412-51534-8},
	abstract = {Der Konferenzband versammelt Aufsätze, die aus Referaten der Wiener Tagung "Illuminierte Urkunden. Von den Rändern zweier Disziplinen ins Herz der Digital Humanities / Illustrated Charters. From the Margins of two Disciplines to the Core of Digital Humanities" vom 12. bis 14. September 2016 im Haus-, Hof- und Staatsarchiv entstanden sind.},
	language = {Deutsch, Englisch, Französisch, Italienisch},
	number = {Beiheft 16},
	publisher = {Böhlau Verlag},
	editor = {{Bartz, Gabriele} and {Gneiss, Markus}},
	year = {2019},
	keywords = {Buchmalerei, Digital Humanities, Geschichte 500-1500, Kunstgeschichte, Urkundenlehre},
}

Der Konferenzband versammelt Aufsätze, die aus Referaten der Wiener Tagung "Illuminierte Urkunden. Von den Rändern zweier Disziplinen ins Herz der Digital Humanities / Illustrated Charters. From the Margins of two Disciplines to the Core of Digital Humanities" vom 12. bis 14. September 2016 im Haus-, Hof- und Staatsarchiv entstanden sind.

@book{ledeuffDigitalHumanitiesHistory2018,
	address = {London Hoboken},
	series = {Intellectual technologies set},
	title = {Digital humanities: {History} and {Development}},
	isbn = {978-1-119-30816-4 978-1-119-30819-5 978-1-119-30817-1},
	shorttitle = {Digital humanities},
	abstract = {Where do the digital humanities really come from' Are they really news' What are the theoretical and technical influences that participate in this scientific field that arouses interest and questions' This book tries to show and explain the main theories and methods that have allowed their current constitution. The aim of the book is to propose a new way to understand the history of digital humanities in a broader perspective than the classic history with the project of Robert Busa. The short digital humanities perspective neglects lots of actors and disciplines. The book tries to show the importance of other fields than humanities computing like scientometry, infometry, econometry, mathematical linguistics, geography and documentation},
	language = {eng},
	number = {4},
	publisher = {ISTE Wiley},
	author = {Le Deuff, Olivier},
	year = {2018},
	keywords = {Digital Humanities, Geschichtswissenschaft},
}

Where do the digital humanities really come from' Are they really news' What are the theoretical and technical influences that participate in this scientific field that arouses interest and questions' This book tries to show and explain the main theories and methods that have allowed their current constitution. The aim of the book is to propose a new way to understand the history of digital humanities in a broader perspective than the classic history with the project of Robert Busa. The short digital humanities perspective neglects lots of actors and disciplines. The book tries to show the importance of other fields than humanities computing like scientometry, infometry, econometry, mathematical linguistics, geography and documentation

@incollection{schwartzRemakingHistoryLesbian2018,
	series = {Intersectional {Feminism} and the {Digital} {Humanities}},
	title = {Remaking {History}: {Lesbian} {Feminist} {Historical} {Methods} in the {Digital} {Humanities}},
	isbn = {978-1-5179-0611-5},
	url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5749/j.ctv9hj9r9.12},
	abstract = {Writing of her experience in the early 1990s, sociologist Becki Ross points to “generational chauvinism” that reduced radical lesbians of the 1970s to stereotypes, leaving her peers to assume that the previous generation was “shrill and humourless.” The history Ross says her generation did know “comically reduced [lesbian feminists] to excessive flannel, vigilantly practiced downward mobility … strict vegetarianism, and syrupy, sentimentalized fiction.”¹ There had been a similar generational rift between lesbian feminists and the women of the bar scene that preceded them, “compounded by often outright rejection of what little was known, [which] rendered impossible the building of bridges},
	urldate = {2024-03-05},
	booktitle = {Bodies of {Information}},
	publisher = {University of Minnesota Press},
	author = {SCHWARTZ, MICHELLE and CROMPTON, CONSTANCE},
	editor = {Losh, Elizabeth and Wernimont, Jacqueline},
	year = {2018},
	doi = {10.5749/j.ctv9hj9r9.12},
	pages = {131--156},
}

Writing of her experience in the early 1990s, sociologist Becki Ross points to “generational chauvinism” that reduced radical lesbians of the 1970s to stereotypes, leaving her peers to assume that the previous generation was “shrill and humourless.” The history Ross says her generation did know “comically reduced [lesbian feminists] to excessive flannel, vigilantly practiced downward mobility … strict vegetarianism, and syrupy, sentimentalized fiction.”¹ There had been a similar generational rift between lesbian feminists and the women of the bar scene that preceded them, “compounded by often outright rejection of what little was known, [which] rendered impossible the building of bridges

@article{busseClioGuideHandbuch2018,
	address = {Berlin},
	edition = {2},
	title = {Clio {Guide} – {Ein} {Handbuch} zu digitalen {Ressourcen} für die {Geschichtswissenschaften}},
	url = {10.18452/19244.},
	language = {Deutsch},
	journal = {Digital Humanities und digitale Geschichtswissenschaften},
	author = {Busse, Laura and Enderle, Wilfried and Hohls, Rüdiger and Meyer, Thomas and Prellwitz, Jens and Schuhmann, Annette and Hohls, Rüdiger},
	year = {2018},
}

@article{salvoldi2017,
	title = {A {Historical} {Geographic} {Information} {System} ({HGIS}) of {Nubia} {Based} on the {William} {J}. {Bankes} {Archive} (1815-1822)},
	volume = {011},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	number = {2},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Salvoldi, Daniele},
	month = may,
	year = {2017},
}

@article{springmann_ocr_2017,
	title = {{OCR} of historical printings with an application to building diachronic corpora: {A} case study using the {RIDGES} herbal corpus},
	volume = {011},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {{OCR} of historical printings with an application to building diachronic corpora},
	number = {2},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Springmann, Uwe and Lüdeling, Anke},
	month = feb,
	year = {2017},
}

@article{nanni_reconstructing_2017,
	title = {Reconstructing a website’s lost past {Methodological} issues concerning the history of {Unibo}.it},
	volume = {011},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	number = {2},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Nanni, Federico},
	month = may,
	year = {2017},
}

@article{armaselu_metaphors_2017,
	title = {Metaphors in {Digital} {Hermeneutics}: {Zooming} through {Literary}, {Didactic} and {Historical} {Representations} of {Imaginary} and {Existing} {Cities}},
	volume = {011},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Metaphors in {Digital} {Hermeneutics}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Armaselu, Florentina and Heuvel, Charles van den},
	month = nov,
	year = {2017},
}

@article{kettunen_old_2017,
	title = {Old {Content} and {Modern} {Tools} – {Searching} {Named} {Entities} in a {Finnish} {OCRed} {Historical} {Newspaper} {Collection} 1771–1910},
	volume = {011},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Kettunen, Kimmo and Mäkelä, Eetu and Ruokolainen, Teemu and Kuokkala, Juha and Löfberg, Laura},
	month = sep,
	year = {2017},
}

@article{alvarez_sanchez_dh_2017,
	title = {{DH} for {History} {Students}: {A} {Case} {Study} at the {Facultad} de {Filosofía} y {Letras} ({National} {Autonomous} {University} of {Mexico})},
	volume = {011},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {{DH} for {History} {Students}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Álvarez Sánchez, Adriana and Sánchez, Adriana Álvarez and Pimentel, Miriam Peña},
	month = oct,
	year = {2017},
}

@incollection{robertsonDifferencesDigitalHumanities2016,
	title = {The {Differences} between {Digital} {Humanities} and {Digital} {History}},
	isbn = {978-0-8166-9954-4},
	url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5749/j.ctt1cn6thb.28},
	abstract = {Digital humanities as it is currently constituted has not erased the differences between academic disciplines. Digital humanists share a commitment to collaboration, openness, and experimentation; a set of software tools, such as Voyant, Palladio, or Omeka; and a group of venues such as THATCamp. But disciplinary sources, questions, and approaches shape their projects, as well as their choice and use of digital tools.¹ The {\textless}em{\textgreater}Companion to Digital Humanities{\textless}/em{\textgreater}, the edited collection that has become a convenient touchstone for the emergence of the field that has succeeded humanities computing, reflects these diverse practices. It contains chapters on work in different disciplines,},
	urldate = {2024-03-05},
	booktitle = {Debates in the {Digital} {Humanities} 2016},
	publisher = {University of Minnesota Press},
	author = {ROBERTSON, STEPHEN},
	editor = {Gold, Matthew K. and Klein, Lauren F.},
	year = {2016},
	doi = {10.5749/j.ctt1cn6thb.28},
	pages = {289--307},
}

Digital humanities as it is currently constituted has not erased the differences between academic disciplines. Digital humanists share a commitment to collaboration, openness, and experimentation; a set of software tools, such as Voyant, Palladio, or Omeka; and a group of venues such as THATCamp. But disciplinary sources, questions, and approaches shape their projects, as well as their choice and use of digital tools.¹ The \textlessem\textgreaterCompanion to Digital Humanities\textless/em\textgreater, the edited collection that has become a convenient touchstone for the emergence of the field that has succeeded humanities computing, reflects these diverse practices. It contains chapters on work in different disciplines,

@book{goldDebatesDigitalHumanities2016,
	title = {Debates in the {Digital} {Humanities} 2016},
	isbn = {978-1-4529-5148-5 978-0-8166-9954-4},
	url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5749/j.ctt1cn6thb},
	urldate = {2024-03-05},
	publisher = {University of Minnesota Press},
	editor = {Gold, Matthew K. and Klein, Lauren F.},
	month = may,
	year = {2016},
	doi = {10.5749/j.ctt1cn6thb},
}

@article{forlini_stuff_2016,
	title = {The {Stuff} of {Science} {Fiction}: {An} {Experiment} in {Literary} {History}},
	volume = {010},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {The {Stuff} of {Science} {Fiction}},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Forlini, Stefania and Hinrichs, Uta and Moynihan, Bridget},
	month = feb,
	year = {2016},
}

@article{warren_six_2016,
	title = {Six {Degrees} of {Francis} {Bacon}: {A} {Statistical} {Method} for {Reconstructing} {Large} {Historical} {Social} {Networks}},
	volume = {010},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Six {Degrees} of {Francis} {Bacon}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Warren, Christopher N. and Shore, Daniel and Otis, Jessica and Wang, Lawrence and Finegold, Mike and Shalizi, Cosma},
	month = jul,
	year = {2016},
}

@article{egan_literary_2016,
	title = {Literary {Data} {Mining}: {A} review of {Matthew} {Jockers}, {Macroanalysis}: {Digital} {Methods} and {Literary} {History} ({Urbana}: {University} of {Illinois} {Press}, 2013).},
	volume = {010},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Literary {Data} {Mining}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Egan, Jim},
	month = jul,
	year = {2016},
}

@article{francois_macroscope_2016,
	title = {A {Macroscope} for {Global} {History}: {Seshat} {Global} {History} {Databank}, a methodological overview},
	volume = {010},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {A {Macroscope} for {Global} {History}},
	number = {4},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {François, Pieter and Manning, J. G. and Whitehouse, Harvey and Brennan, Rob and Currie, Thomas and Feeney, Kevin and Turchin, Peter},
	month = oct,
	year = {2016},
}

@article{verberne_information_2016,
	title = {Information access in the art history domain: {Evaluating} a federated search engine for {Rembrandt} research},
	volume = {010},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Information access in the art history domain},
	number = {4},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Verberne, Suzan and Boves, Lou and Bosch, Antal van den},
	month = oct,
	year = {2016},
}

@article{crymble_digital_2016,
	title = {Digital library search preferences amongst historians and genealogists: {British} {History} {Online} user survey},
	volume = {10},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Digital library search preferences amongst historians and genealogists},
	number = {4},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Crymble, Adam},
	month = oct,
	year = {2016},
}

@article{blaney_culture_2016,
	title = {A {Culture} of non-citation: {Assessing} the digital impact of {British} {History} {Online} and the {Early} {English} {Books} {Online} {Text} {Creation} {Partnership}},
	volume = {011},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {A {Culture} of non-citation},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Blaney, Jonathan and Siefring, Judith},
	month = dec,
	year = {2016},
}

@article{murrieta-flores_gis_2016,
	title = {{GIS} and {Literary} {History}: {Advancing} {Digital} {Humanities} research through the {Spatial} {Analysis} of historical travel writing and topographical literature},
	volume = {011},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {{GIS} and {Literary} {History}},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Murrieta-Flores, Patricia and Donaldson, Christopher and Gregory, Ian},
	month = nov,
	year = {2016},
}

@book{svenssonHumanitiesDigital2015a,
	title = {Between humanities and the digital},
	abstract = {Between Humanities and the Digital offers an expansive vision of how the humanities engage with digital and information technology, providing a range of perspectives on a quickly evolving, contested, and exciting field. It documents the multiplicity of ways that humanities scholars have turned increasingly to digital and information technology as both scholarly toool and cultural object in need of analysis. The contributors explore the state of the art in digital humanities from varied disciplinary perspectives, offer a sample of digitally inflected work that ranges from an analysis of computational literatur to the collaborative development of a "global Middle Agas" humanities platform, and examine new models for knowledge production and infrastructure. Their contributions show not only that the digital has promted the humanities to move beyond tradtitional scholarly horizons but also that the humanities have pushed the digital to become more than a narrowly technical application.},
	language = {Englisch},
	publisher = {The MIT Press},
	author = {Svensson, Patrik},
	year = {2015},
}

Between Humanities and the Digital offers an expansive vision of how the humanities engage with digital and information technology, providing a range of perspectives on a quickly evolving, contested, and exciting field. It documents the multiplicity of ways that humanities scholars have turned increasingly to digital and information technology as both scholarly toool and cultural object in need of analysis. The contributors explore the state of the art in digital humanities from varied disciplinary perspectives, offer a sample of digitally inflected work that ranges from an analysis of computational literatur to the collaborative development of a "global Middle Agas" humanities platform, and examine new models for knowledge production and infrastructure. Their contributions show not only that the digital has promted the humanities to move beyond tradtitional scholarly horizons but also that the humanities have pushed the digital to become more than a narrowly technical application.

@book{dolezalova_august_2015,
	address = {Prague},
	series = {The works of the {Institute} of {History}, {Czech} {Academy} of {Sciences} = {Opera} {Instituti} {Historici} {Pragae}. {Series} {A}, {Monographia}},
	title = {August {Sedlácek} in the age of digital humanities},
	volume = {68},
	isbn = {978-80-7286-267-2},
	author = {Doležalová, Eva and Šimunek, Robert and Boubín, Jaroslav},
	year = {2015},
}

@article{crymble_does_2015,
	title = {Does your historical collection need a database-driven website?},
	volume = {009},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Crymble, Adam},
	month = may,
	year = {2015},
}

@article{blevins_jane_2015,
	title = {Jane, {John} … {Leslie}? {A} {Historical} {Method} for {Algorithmic} {Gender} {Prediction}},
	volume = {009},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Jane, {John} … {Leslie}?},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Blevins, Cameron and Mullen, Lincoln},
	month = dec,
	year = {2015},
}

@book{boyd2014,
	address = {New York},
	title = {Oral {History} and {Digital} {Humanities}: {Voice}, {Access}, and {Engagement}},
	isbn = {978-1-137-32201-2 978-1-137-32202-9},
	shorttitle = {Oral {History} and {Digital} {Humanities}},
	url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1057/9781137322029},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2024-03-05},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan US},
	editor = {Boyd, Douglas A. and Larson, Mary A.},
	year = {2014},
	doi = {10.1057/9781137322029},
	keywords = {Digital Humanities, Geschichtswissenschaft},
}

@article{nygrenthomasStatusQuoDigital2014,
	title = {The {Status} {Quo} of {Digital} {Humanities} in {Sweden}: {Past}, {Present} and {Future} of {Digital} {History}.},
	author = {{Nygren, Thomas} and {Buckland, Philip} and {Foka, Anna}},
	year = {2014},
}

@article{strange_mining_2014,
	title = {Mining for the {Meanings} of a {Murder}: {The} {Impact} of {OCR} {Quality} on the {Use} of {Digitized} {Historical} {Newspapers}},
	volume = {008},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Mining for the {Meanings} of a {Murder}},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Strange, Carolyn and McNamara, Daniel and Wodak, Josh and Wood, Ian},
	month = apr,
	year = {2014},
}

@article{piersma_war_2014,
	title = {War in {Parliament}: {What} a {Digital} {Approach} {Can} {Add} to the {Study} of {Parliamentary} {History}},
	volume = {008},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {War in {Parliament}},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Piersma, Hinke and Tames, Ismee and Buitinck, Lars and Doornik, Johan van and Marx, Maarten},
	month = apr,
	year = {2014},
}

@article{hoskins_before_2014,
	title = {Before {You} {Read}: {A} {Reconstructed} {Literary} {History} in {Reading} by {Numbers}},
	volume = {008},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Before {You} {Read}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Hoskins, Britt},
	month = oct,
	year = {2014},
}

@article{gavin_agent-based_2014,
	title = {Agent-{Based} {Modeling} and {Historical} {Simulation}},
	volume = {008},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	number = {4},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Gavin, Michael},
	month = dec,
	year = {2014},
}

@article{trettien_deep_2013,
	title = {A {Deep} {History} of {Electronic} {Textuality}: {The} {Case} of {English} {Reprints} {Jhon} {Milton} {Areopagitica}},
	volume = {007},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {A {Deep} {History} of {Electronic} {Textuality}},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Trettien, Whitney Anne},
	month = jul,
	year = {2013},
}

@article{mostern_traveling_2013,
	title = {Traveling the {Silk} {Road} on a {Virtual} {Globe}: {Pedagogy}, {Technology} and {Evaluation} for {Spatial} {History}},
	volume = {007},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Traveling the {Silk} {Road} on a {Virtual} {Globe}},
	number = {2},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Mostern, Ruth and Gainor, Elana},
	month = oct,
	year = {2013},
}

@article{jeffersonDigitalDreamsPotential2012,
	title = {Digital {Dreams}: {The} {Potential} in a {Pile} of {Old} {Jewish} {Newspapers}},
	volume = {24},
	doi = {10.1080/1941126X.2012.706109},
	abstract = {To celebrate the thirtieth anniversary of the Isser and Rae Price Library of Judaica at the University of Florida, the Price Library launched the first stage of a project to digitize an important, special collection of anniversary editions of Jewish newspapers from around the world. This article provides the history of the collection, need for this project, steps involved in digitization and digital collection building, and future events based on the feedback to the initial project, which will include outreach, subsequent individual and collaborative digital collection development projects, online exhibits, and more.},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Journal of Electronic Resources Librarianship},
	author = {Jefferson, Rebecca and Taylor, Laurie and Santamaría-Wheeler, Lourdes},
	year = {2012},
	note = {Number: 3},
	keywords = {Isser and Rae Price Library, Jewish Studies, Judaica, anniversary, digital archives, digital collection development, digital curation, digital history, digital humanities, digitisation, digitization, disciplines, information science, library science, mediation, newspapers, preservation, university},
	pages = {177--188},
}

To celebrate the thirtieth anniversary of the Isser and Rae Price Library of Judaica at the University of Florida, the Price Library launched the first stage of a project to digitize an important, special collection of anniversary editions of Jewish newspapers from around the world. This article provides the history of the collection, need for this project, steps involved in digitization and digital collection building, and future events based on the feedback to the initial project, which will include outreach, subsequent individual and collaborative digital collection development projects, online exhibits, and more.

@article{mccarty_questioning_2012,
	title = {Questioning, {Asking} and {Enduring} {Curiosity}: an {Oral} {History} {Conversation} between {Julianne} {Nyhan} and {Willard} {McCarty}},
	volume = {006},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Questioning, {Asking} and {Enduring} {Curiosity}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {McCarty, Willard and Nyhan, Julianne and Welsh, Anne and Salmon, Jessica},
	month = nov,
	year = {2012},
}

@article{short_collaboration_2012,
	title = {Collaboration {Must} {Be} {Fundamental} or {It}'s {Not} {Going} to {Work}: an {Oral} {History} {Conversation} between {Harold} {Short} and {Julianne} {Nyhan}},
	volume = {006},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Collaboration {Must} {Be} {Fundamental} or {It}'s {Not} {Going} to {Work}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Short, Harold and Nyhan, Julianne and Welsh, Anne and Salmon, Jessica},
	month = nov,
	year = {2012},
}

@article{rockwell_trading_2012,
	title = {Trading {Stories}: an {Oral} {History} {Conversation} between {Geoffrey} {Rockwell} and {Julianne} {Nyhan}},
	volume = {006},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Trading {Stories}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Rockwell, Geoffrey and Nyhan, Julianne and Welsh, Anne and Salmon, Jessica},
	month = nov,
	year = {2012},
}

@article{unsworth_postmodern_2012,
	title = {Postmodern {Culture} and {More}: an {Oral} {History} {Conversation} between {John} {Unsworth} and {Anne} {Welsh}},
	volume = {006},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Postmodern {Culture} and {More}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Unsworth, John and Welsh, Anne and Nyhan, Julianne and Salmon, Jessica},
	month = nov,
	year = {2012},
}

@article{siemens_video-gaming_2012,
	title = {Video-gaming, {Paradise} {Lost} and {TCP}/{IP}: an {Oral} {History} {Conversation} between {Ray} {Siemens} and {Anne} {Welsh}},
	volume = {006},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Video-gaming, {Paradise} {Lost} and {TCP}/{IP}},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Siemens, Ray and Welsh, Anne and Nyhan, Julianne and Salmon, Jessica},
	month = nov,
	year = {2012},
}

@article{ainsworth_e-science_2010,
	title = {e-{Science} for {Medievalists}: {Options}, {Challenges}, {Solutions} and {Opportunities}},
	volume = {003},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {e-{Science} for {Medievalists}},
	number = {4},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Ainsworth, Peter and Meredith, Michael},
	month = mar,
	year = {2010},
}

@article{irish_history_2010,
	title = {History, {People}, and {Informatics}: {A} {Conversation} between {Sharon} {Irish} and {Wendy} {Plotkin}},
	volume = {004},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {History, {People}, and {Informatics}},
	number = {2},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Irish, Sharon and Plotkin, Wendy},
	month = sep,
	year = {2010},
}

@book{matheus_bleibt_2009,
	address = {Rom},
	title = {Bleibt im {Vatikanischen} {Geheimarchiv} vieles zu geheim? : {Historische} {Grundlagenforschung} in {Mittelalter} und {Neuzeit}},
	isbn = {978-3-944097-03-9},
	editor = {Matheus, MichaelWolf, Hubert and Wolf, Hubert},
	year = {2009},
	keywords = {Archivio Segreto Vaticano, Geheimhaltung, Grundlagenforschung, Zugangsmöglichkeiten, Zugangsm�glichkeiten, digitale Edition},
}

@book{timoschenko_alte_2009,
	address = {Gutenberg},
	title = {Alte {Geschichte} multimedial : {Analyse}, {Realisierung} und {Evaluation}},
	isbn = {978-3-940598-03-5},
	publisher = {Computus},
	editor = {Timoschenko, Tatjana and Meier, AngelikaSchäfer, Christoph},
	year = {2009},
	keywords = {Alte Geschichte, EDV},
}

@article{robertson_exploring_2009,
	title = {Exploring {Historical} {RDF} with {Heml}},
	volume = {003},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Robertson, Bruce},
	month = feb,
	year = {2009},
}

@incollection{burkhard2007,
	address = {Wien},
	series = {Wikiposium},
	title = {Wiki goes {Humanities}: {Kollaborative} {Erschließung} mittelalterlicher {Urkunden}},
	isbn = {ISBN : 9783902580030},
	language = {de},
	booktitle = {Wikis im {Social} {Web}},
	publisher = {Österreichische Computer Gesellschaft},
	author = {Burkhard, Benjamin},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {130--144},
}

@article{foys_virtually_2007,
	title = {Virtually {Anglo}-{Saxon} : {Old} media, new media, and early medieval studies in the late age of print},
	author = {Foys, Martin Kennedy},
	year = {2007},
}

@article{vandecreek_webs_2007,
	title = {Webs of {Significance}: {The} {Abraham} {Lincoln} {Historical} {Digitization} {Project}, {New} {Technology}, and the {Democratization} of {History}},
	volume = {001},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	shorttitle = {Webs of {Significance}},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {VandeCreek, Drew},
	month = apr,
	year = {2007},
}

@book{gilmour-bryson_computer_1984,
	address = {Kalamazoo (Michigan)},
	series = {Studies in medieval culture},
	title = {Computer applications to medieval studies},
	volume = {17},
	isbn = {978-0-918720-25-2},
	publisher = {Medieval Institute Publ., WMU},
	editor = {Gilmour-Bryson, Anne},
	year = {1984},
	keywords = {Computeranwendungen, Demographie, EDV, Kongress Informatik/Statistik, Mediävistik, Medi�vistik, Quantifizierung, mittelalterlich},
}

@article{gabayDatenstandardsFurHistorische,
	title = {Datenstandards für die historische {Forschung} – {Ein} {White}-{Paper} der {Schweizerischen} {Gesellschaft} für {Geschichte}},
	url = {https://zenodo.org/records/10122052},
	doi = {10.5281/zenodo.10122052},
	abstract = {Das Papier stellt ein Glossar und einen Katalog zur Verfügung mit den wichtigsten Standards zur Erzeugung von Interoperabilität, sodass digitale Geschichtsprojekte möglichst einfach von Dritten nachgenutzt und verlinkt werden können. Das Papier fokussiert auf technische Standards.},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2023-11-14},
	author = {Gabay, Simon and Hodel, Tobias and Mähr, Moritz and Nellen, Stefan and Roth-Lochner, Barbara and Sutter, Pascale and Voellmin, Andrea and von Wartburg, Karin},
	editor = {Schweizerisches Gesellschaft für Geschichte},
}

Das Papier stellt ein Glossar und einen Katalog zur Verfügung mit den wichtigsten Standards zur Erzeugung von Interoperabilität, sodass digitale Geschichtsprojekte möglichst einfach von Dritten nachgenutzt und verlinkt werden können. Das Papier fokussiert auf technische Standards.

@article{lassner_automatic_nodate,
	title = {Automatic {Identification} of {Types} of {Alterations} in {Historical} {Manuscripts}},
	volume = {15},
	issn = {1938-4122},
	number = {2},
	journal = {Digital Humanities Quarterly},
	author = {Lassner, David and Baillot, Anne and Dogadov, Sergej and Müller, Klaus-Robert and Nakajima, Shinichi},
}